Microsoft and OpenAI Investigate Possible AI Data Theft by DeepSeek

Microsoft and OpenAI are actively investigating a potential breach involving unauthorized data extraction from OpenAI’s systems, allegedly linked to Chinese AI startup DeepSeek.

The suspicious activity, detected in late 2024 through OpenAI’s API, has raised concerns about competitive practices in AI development. Reports suggest that DeepSeek may have exploited loopholes or violated OpenAI’s terms of service to access proprietary data.

What Is DeepSeek and Why Is It Under Scrutiny?

DeepSeek has quickly gained attention in the AI industry, particularly with its R-1 model, launched on January 20, 2025. Marketed as a cost-effective alternative to OpenAI’s ChatGPT, R-1 has disrupted the AI landscape, even contributing to a decline in major tech stocks.

Concerns escalated after David Sacks, the White House’s newly appointed AI and crypto czar, suggested that DeepSeek may have used “distillation”—a method where AI is trained using outputs from another model without direct access to its underlying data. If proven, this would raise ethical and legal questions about AI training methodologies.

Geopolitical Implications and Security Risks

The controversy extends beyond corporate disputes, touching on national security. The U.S. Navy recently issued a ban on DeepSeek products, citing risks of potential data exposure to Chinese authorities. Additionally, DeepSeek’s data collection policies, including tracking IP addresses, device usage, and keystroke patterns, have drawn criticism for potential privacy violations.

In response to growing scrutiny, DeepSeek reported “large-scale malicious attacks” on its platform, temporarily restricting new user sign-ups. This development underscores the intense rivalry between U.S. and Chinese AI firms, with both sides pushing for dominance in the rapidly evolving sector.

Why This Matters

This case could set a precedent for AI governance, influencing how firms enforce data protection, prevent unauthorized model training, and regulate AI competition. If OpenAI and Microsoft confirm foul play, legal action and stricter AI compliance measures may follow.

As the AI arms race accelerates, businesses and governments worldwide are watching closely, knowing that the future of AI innovation may depend on how these disputes are resolved.

Sources: https://www.artificialintelligence-news.com/news/microsoft-and-openai-probe-alleged-data-theft-deepseek/, https://9meters.com/technology/ai/what-is-deepseek

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